Singapore Stores: Pathways and Detours in Art
Early expressions of community and identity
Singapore Stories opens with images of the city under British colonial rule in Malaya. Against this backdrop, artistic communities emerged in the 1930s to 1950s, creating spaces where artists could exchange ideas and grapple with the role of art in Singapore. As artists explored themes of belonging and identity amid social change, art became a way to express both personal and collective identities, anchored in the everyday lives of those who called Singapore home.
This space features a spotlight on early moving images. Visitors are invited to pause and settle into refurbished cinema seats and immerse themselves the world of Singapore’s early film industry.
Featured artworks in the gallery
Working At the Brick Factory
Liu Kang
1954. Oil on canvas, 97.8 x 128.6 cm Gift of the artist’s family Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
1954. Oil on canvas, 97.8 x 128.6 cm Gift of the artist’s family Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
Self Portrait
Georgette Chen
Oil on canvas, 22.5 x 17.5 cm Gift of Lee Foundation. Collection of National Gallery Singapore. Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
Oil on canvas, 22.5 x 17.5 cm Gift of Lee Foundation. Collection of National Gallery Singapore. Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
Mavis
Annaratnam Gunaratnam
1953 . Bronze, 50 x 38 x 34 cm Gift of Sadhonadevi Gunaratnam Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
1953 . Bronze, 50 x 38 x 34 cm Gift of Sadhonadevi Gunaratnam Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
Gibbons
Chen Wen Hsi
1977. Ink and colour on paper, 190 x 488 cm Conservation of this artwork was generously funded by the Bank of America Art Conservation Project Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
1977. Ink and colour on paper, 190 x 488 cm Conservation of this artwork was generously funded by the Bank of America Art Conservation Project Collection of National Gallery Singapore Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
New artistic forms and languages
Following independence in 1965, Singapore rapidly industrialised and urbanised fuelling the growth of fine-art education and commercial design. New artistic forms flourished as artists sought fresh ways of making and thinking about art. The search for the “new” extended beyond painting into a wide range of mediums including ink, sculpture, ceramics, printmaking and photography.
At the same time, figuration—central to art education—remained a point artists continued to return to. Artists revisited and reimagined the human figure as a way of questioning identity.
Through artist-focused clusters and individual creations, the section explores the adventurous spirit that underpinned the artists’ practices, as they moved between abstraction and figuration, and the intersections of art with disciplines like literature, illustration and graphic design.
Featured artworks in this gallery
[Title unknown]
Jaafar Latiff
Undated (c. 1976) Fabric dye and acrylic on canvas Collection of National Gallery Singapore
Undated (c. 1976) Fabric dye and acrylic on canvas Collection of National Gallery Singapore
Civilisation
Vincent M. Hoisington
c. 1970s. Polyurethane paint on board Collection of National Gallery Singapore
c. 1970s. Polyurethane paint on board Collection of National Gallery Singapore
Grey Shadows
Eng Tow
c.1970s Quilted stitching on cotton ticking Collection of National Gallery Singapore
c.1970s Quilted stitching on cotton ticking Collection of National Gallery Singapore
Growth
Han Sai Por
1985. Marble, Dimensions variable. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
1985. Marble, Dimensions variable. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
Challenging artistic conventions
From the 1980s to the 2000s, Singapore’s cultural scene grew increasingly dynamic, as artists organised their own spaces and events beyond official institutions. The Singapore Festival of Arts in 1982 offered a glimpse of what was possible. Amid socio-economic changes, artists formed loose collectives and established semi-permanent art spaces across the country.
Art surfaced in unexpected places, from rural outskirts and shopping malls to disused electric substations and historical shophouses.
These artist-led platforms sparked discussions on alternative art, performances, installations and interdisciplinary collaborations across theatre and the visual arts.
Featured artworks in this gallery
My Ah Kong’s Big House
Chua Chye Teck
1999. Wood, paint and recycled washing boards, dimensions variable Collection of Singapore Art Museum
1999. Wood, paint and recycled washing boards, dimensions variable Collection of Singapore Art Museum
Rooster
Vincent Leow
1989. Oil on canvas Collection of National Gallery Singapore This acquisition was made possible with donations to the Art Adoption & Acquisition Programme Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
1989. Oil on canvas Collection of National Gallery Singapore This acquisition was made possible with donations to the Art Adoption & Acquisition Programme Image courtesy of National Heritage Board, Singapore
Still Life
Suzann Victor
1992 /2025. Eggplants and metal clips Commissioned by National Gallery Singapore
1992 /2025. Eggplants and metal clips Commissioned by National Gallery Singapore
Just in Case
Tang Da Wu
1991. Wood, metal and electric torch. Collection of Singapore Art Museum
1991. Wood, metal and electric torch. Collection of Singapore Art Museum
Dalam Singapore
Explore Tchang Ju Chi’s cartoons through the sense of touch at the education station! Gently glide your fingers over the tactile boards inspired by his cartoons to feel the bold lines and interesting textures. Let your imagination wander as you uncover the stories behind these cartoons.
Featured artworks
Self-Portrait
Tchang Ju Chi
c. 1930s. Oil on canvas, 94.0 × 130.0 cm. Gift of Chang Si Fun (Shewin), daughter of the artist. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
c. 1930s. Oil on canvas, 94.0 × 130.0 cm. Gift of Chang Si Fun (Shewin), daughter of the artist. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
倡言和平的人拼命把地球装满炸药 [Advocates for peace are eagerly trying to fill the earth with explosives]
Tchang Ju Chi
Sin Kwang 《星光》, Sin Chew Jit Poh 《星洲日报》, November 18, 1929. Reproduced, 2025.
Sin Kwang 《星光》, Sin Chew Jit Poh 《星洲日报》, November 18, 1929. Reproduced, 2025.
[Not titled] (Still Life)
Tchang Ju Chi
1939. Oil on canvas, 63.0 × 49.0 cm. Gift of Chang Si Fun (Shewin), daughter of the artist. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
1939. Oil on canvas, 63.0 × 49.0 cm. Gift of Chang Si Fun (Shewin), daughter of the artist. Collection of National Gallery Singapore.
汝人像 (Portrait of You)
Tchang Ju Chi
c. 1939-1942. Oil on canvas, 61.5 x 79 cm. Collection of National Gallery Singapore
c. 1939-1942. Oil on canvas, 61.5 x 79 cm. Collection of National Gallery Singapore
莲山双林寺 (Lian Shan Shuang Lin Monastery)
1927. Oil on canvas, 97.8 x 62 cm. Collection of Dr. Claire Ang.
1927. Oil on canvas, 97.8 x 62 cm. Collection of Dr. Claire Ang.
Let’s Chat Further (2025) and Retired Singirl (2025–)
At the centre of City Hall Wing, Level 2 is a space featuring newly commissioned artworks by award-winning Singaporean artist Amanda Heng. In Heng’s Let’s Chat Further (2025) and Retired Singirl (2025–), visitors can drop in and engage in a series of conversations that interrogate Singapore’s art history, identity and how people, rather than national policy, form collective identities.
The commissions expand on Heng’s canonical durational performance and participatory artwork, Let’s Chat (1996), now part of Singapore’s National Collection. Working with Artificial Intelligence technologists and designers, the artist continues her career-long interrogation of media and technology’s influence on our identities—how we represent ourselves and relate to one another. Designed reflexively, visitors to Singapore Stories can use this space for rest and conversation as well as critical reflection.